[摘要]针对“保险责任范围的限制”能否构成海上保险人行使代位求偿权的条件之一,即对于海上保险人就超出保险合同约定的责任范围的赔偿,或者说“自愿赔偿”的部分,是否可同样行使代位求偿权的问题在理论界一直存在争论,观点相异。本文即在考察我国相关立法的基础上,循根溯源,以力证“自愿赔偿”下海上保险人相应代位求偿权行使的正当性。 [关键词]代位求偿权;自愿赔偿;法定权利 [中图分类号]D922.284[文献标识码]A[文章编号]1004-3306(2008)01-0077-02 Abstract:Whether ′the limitation of insurance coverage′ should be one of the requirements of exertion of the subrogation rights by the marine insurer, that is, whether the payments beyond the insurance coverage or in another word, the voluntary payments, given by marine insurer, is subject to the rights of subrogation, is an undecided question. Based on the study of the related legislation of our country, this article traced this question to its root in order to justify the rights of subrogation under the ′voluntary payments′. Key words:subrogation rights; voluntary payments; statutory rights